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Task 2 (Open)

How the field actually flew this task, and which behaviours separated it.

Analysis computed

Pilots analysed
37
Sampling
every 10s
Shared thermals
41 of 150multi-pilot
Working band
9692575 m
Phase coverage
100%

What separated the field

Each metric's Spearman correlation against the published rank. Rank 1 is best, so a metric where more is better shows a negative ρ. Bigger bars mean the metric separated the field more sharply on this task. Select a row to see that metric plotted against rank.

MetricρStrengthnVerdictFamily
Track efficiency (actual ÷ optimized leg distance)0.84
32strongGliding
Glide speed (post-start)-0.81
35strongGliding
Search fraction of the speed section0.71
36strongDecision-making
Climbs per 100 km flown0.70
31strongDecision-making
Share of circling encounters accepted as climbs-0.68
35strongClimbing
Gaggle affinity (post-start time in a gaggle)-0.55
36strongGaggle
Altitude floor (band % at climb decisions)-0.53
34strongDecision-making
Dolphin climb fraction0.51
34strongGliding
Marker usage (climbs entered on another pilot's climb)-0.51
34strongGaggle
Glide L/D vs field (per leg)-0.49
32moderateGliding
Climb rate vs field in shared thermals-0.48
37moderateClimbing
Altitude margin over final glide at ESS0.47
28moderateRace craft
Time in non-sinking air0.38
37moderateDay profile & wind
Thermal departure altitude as % of the working band-0.33
35within noiseClimbing
Gaggle departure win rate-0.31
23within noiseGaggle
Circle fit error relative to circle radius0.26
37within noiseClimbing
Climb rate over the last 30 s of each thermal-0.24
36within noiseClimbing
Low saves (climbs from the bottom of the band)-0.17
36within noiseDecision-making
Speed-to-fly proxy0.14
33within noiseGliding
Start delay (gate to crossing)0.08
36within noiseRace craft
Time to core a thermal0.02
36within noiseClimbing

Verdicts: strong |ρ| ≥ 0.5, moderate ≥ 0.3, weak below — but only after clearing the noise floor for that metric's n. within noise means shuffled ranks produce a coefficient that size more than 5% of the time, so it is indistinguishable from luck whatever its magnitude.

With 21 metrics ranked on this one task, the top rows are partly selection luck — trust the metrics that repeat across tasks in the competition-level analysis.

Track efficiency (actual ÷ optimized leg distance)

Measured in ratio · lower is better

Route distance flown on each completed speed-section leg — full path outside climbs, each climb counted as its net drift — ÷ the leg's optimized distance, averaged with optimized-distance weights. Closer to 1.0 means less deviation from the optimal course line; circling path is excluded, so stopping to climb does not read as bad line choice.

Each dot is a pilot: across is the metric's value, up is a better rank. ρ = 0.84 (strong, n = 32). Less is expected to be better here, and it was: top ranks gather to the left. 5 pilots have no value and are not plotted.

Outcome checks

These metrics are derived from the race outcome itself, so they correlate with rank by construction — a low |ρ| here questions the eval, not the flying. Their per-pilot diagnostics stay in the Race craft section below.

MetricρStrengthnVerdict
Time behind the leader at ESS0.95
28strong
Time lost on speed-section legs0.80
32strong

The whole field at a glance

1. Olav Opsanger
2. Craig Taylor
3. Harrison Rowntree
4. Rohan Holtkamp
5. Jon Durand
6. Gordon Rigg
7. Steven Crosby
8. Rory Duncan
9. Rich Reinauer
10. Steve Blenkinsop
11. Neale Halsall
12. Glen Mcfarlane
13. Vic Hare
14. Paul Bissett-Amess
15. Trent Brown
16. Todd Wisewould
17. Daniel Rhodes
18. Peter Burkitt
19. Nils Vesk
20. Gary Herman
21. Neil Hooke
22. David Drabble
23. John Muldoon
24. Diego Mendonca
25. Stuart McElroy
26. Hossain Tefaili
27. Troy Horton
28. Michael Free
29. Mitch Butler
30. Andrew Sutton
31. Rennick Kerr
32. Ward Gunn
33. Ivo van der Leeden
34. Bruce Atkinson
35. Brett Davis
36. John Harriott
37. Airie Merlin
Pilots in rank order against every metric: darker = a better percentile in this field (empty = not applicable). Column order follows the family sections below, which carry the exact values. † No good/bad direction — shade is position in the field, not quality.

Pilot style clusters

Groups are flying style, not score — the rank spread on each shows where that style did and did not pay. Each group is named after its strongest signature; ★ marks the pilot most typical of their group.

Group AGaggle flyers

11 pilots · ranks 115 · median 7 · middle half 4.510

  • HighGaggle affinity (post-start time in a gaggle) group median P86 in this field (53 percent)
  • HighShare of circling encounters accepted as climbs group median P85 in this field (87 percent)
  • HighGlide speed (post-start) group median P82 in this field (73.3 kilometres per hour) · usually a strength
  • HighClimb rate vs field in shared thermals group median P81 in this field (75 percent) · usually a strength
  • 1. Olav Opsanger
  • 3. Harrison Rowntree
  • 4. Rohan Holtkamp (most typical of this group)
  • 5. Jon Durand
  • 6. Gordon Rigg
  • 7. Steven Crosby
  • 8. Rory Duncan
  • 9. Rich Reinauer
  • 11. Neale Halsall
  • 13. Vic Hare
  • 15. Trent Brown

Group BNever-low flyers

23 pilots · ranks 237 · median 23 · middle half 17.528.5

  • LowLow saves (climbs from the bottom of the band) group median P29 in this field (0.0 count)
  • HighTrack efficiency (actual ÷ optimized leg distance) group median P68 in this field (1.43 ratio) · usually costly
  • HighClimbs per 100 km flown group median P67 in this field (45.2 count) · usually costly
  • HighDolphin climb fraction group median P67 in this field (10 percent)
  • 2. Craig Taylor
  • 10. Steve Blenkinsop
  • 12. Glen Mcfarlane
  • 14. Paul Bissett-Amess
  • 16. Todd Wisewould
  • 17. Daniel Rhodes
  • 18. Peter Burkitt
  • 19. Nils Vesk
  • 20. Gary Herman
  • 21. Neil Hooke
  • 22. David Drabble (most typical of this group)
  • 23. John Muldoon
  • 24. Diego Mendonca
  • 25. Stuart McElroy
  • 26. Hossain Tefaili
  • 27. Troy Horton
  • 28. Michael Free
  • 29. Mitch Butler
  • 30. Andrew Sutton
  • 31. Rennick Kerr
  • 32. Ward Gunn
  • 33. Ivo van der Leeden
  • 37. Airie Merlin

Not clustered: 34. Bruce Atkinson — only 12 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%); 35. Brett Davis — only 9 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%); 36. John Harriott — only 3 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%).

Pilots are grouped by flying style, not by score: every behavioural metric is rank-transformed to a within-field percentile, pilots are compared by the mean percentile gap over the metrics both have (missing values are never imputed), and Ward-linkage agglomeration forms the groups, with the number of groups chosen by the best mean silhouette. Each group is annotated with the GAP-rank spread of its members — where a style did and did not pay. Here: 34 pilots on 21 behavioural metrics formed 2 groups (k searched 26); mean silhouette 0.17 — near 0 means soft group boundaries, near 1 tight well-separated groups.

The metrics in detail

strongest |ρ| 0.38

strongest |ρ| 0.68

strongest |ρ| 0.84

#PilotGlideSpdL/D vs fSTFproxyTrackEffDolphin%
1Olav Opsanger75.7 (10 glides, 49 min gliding)1.27 (5 legs compared)2.7 (9 glide→climb pairs)1.12 (5 legs completed)5 (210 of 4349 m gained outside thermals)
2Craig Taylor68.9 (12 glides, 48 min gliding)1.21 (5 legs compared)-0.4 (11 glide→climb pairs)1.16 (5 legs completed)11 (432 of 4007 m gained outside thermals)
3Harrison Rowntree77.8 (17 glides, 55 min gliding)0.98 (5 legs compared)9.9 (16 glide→climb pairs)1.28 (5 legs completed)4 (225 of 5863 m gained outside thermals)
4Rohan Holtkamp73.3 (11 glides, 48 min gliding)1.04 (5 legs compared)-4.3 (10 glide→climb pairs)1.12 (5 legs completed)7 (320 of 4445 m gained outside thermals)
5Jon Durand77.5 (13 glides, 44 min gliding)0.98 (5 legs compared)7.2 (12 glide→climb pairs)1.14 (5 legs completed)5 (221 of 4767 m gained outside thermals)
6Gordon Rigg72.4 (9 glides, 52 min gliding)1.06 (5 legs compared)1.4 (8 glide→climb pairs)1.12 (5 legs completed)2 (104 of 4645 m gained outside thermals)
7Steven Crosby71.8 (12 glides, 53 min gliding)1.19 (5 legs compared)-2.4 (11 glide→climb pairs)1.19 (5 legs completed)8 (304 of 4046 m gained outside thermals)
8Rory Duncan72.6 (17 glides, 52 min gliding)0.94 (5 legs compared)-7.7 (16 glide→climb pairs)1.19 (5 legs completed)6 (312 of 5207 m gained outside thermals)
9Rich Reinauer73.6 (15 glides, 50 min gliding)0.92 (5 legs compared)-5.1 (14 glide→climb pairs)1.19 (5 legs completed)7 (367 of 5136 m gained outside thermals)
10Steve Blenkinsop61.6 (14 glides, 66 min gliding)1.16 (5 legs compared)-1.3 (13 glide→climb pairs)1.14 (5 legs completed)6 (230 of 3808 m gained outside thermals)
11Neale Halsall67.9 (15 glides, 57 min gliding)1.08 (5 legs compared)-2.7 (14 glide→climb pairs)1.22 (5 legs completed)8 (421 of 4998 m gained outside thermals)
12Glen Mcfarlane67.4 (20 glides, 53 min gliding)0.99 (5 legs compared)-6.2 (19 glide→climb pairs)1.22 (5 legs completed)7 (324 of 4628 m gained outside thermals)
13Vic Hare74.3 (15 glides, 54 min gliding)0.89 (5 legs compared)-0.6 (14 glide→climb pairs)1.32 (5 legs completed)9 (490 of 5697 m gained outside thermals)
14Paul Bissett-Amess64.8 (20 glides, 61 min gliding)1.09 (5 legs compared)-5.2 (19 glide→climb pairs)1.25 (5 legs completed)11 (496 of 4698 m gained outside thermals)
15Trent Brown62.5 (12 glides, 62 min gliding)0.98 (5 legs compared)-0.8 (11 glide→climb pairs)1.19 (5 legs completed)5 (296 of 5580 m gained outside thermals)
16Todd Wisewould66.6 (15 glides, 65 min gliding)1.06 (5 legs compared)2.9 (14 glide→climb pairs)1.33 (5 legs completed)12 (550 of 4628 m gained outside thermals)
17Daniel Rhodes74.0 (18 glides, 61 min gliding)1.06 (5 legs compared)-1.6 (17 glide→climb pairs)1.51 (5 legs completed)13 (758 of 5679 m gained outside thermals)
18Peter Burkitt66.0 (17 glides, 70 min gliding)1.04 (5 legs compared)-2.5 (16 glide→climb pairs)1.35 (5 legs completed)9 (501 of 5892 m gained outside thermals)
19Nils Vesk64.4 (7 glides, 56 min gliding)0.97 (5 legs compared)-4.4 (6 glide→climb pairs)1.13 (5 legs completed)3 (157 of 6236 m gained outside thermals)
20Gary Herman59.4 (19 glides, 73 min gliding)0.97 (5 legs compared)-1.4 (18 glide→climb pairs)1.38 (5 legs completed)11 (637 of 5669 m gained outside thermals)
21Neil Hooke58.6 (18 glides, 78 min gliding)0.91 (5 legs compared)3.2 (17 glide→climb pairs)1.40 (5 legs completed)9 (623 of 7149 m gained outside thermals)
22David Drabble67.7 (18 glides, 78 min gliding)1.04 (5 legs compared)1.5 (17 glide→climb pairs)1.61 (5 legs completed)12 (791 of 6420 m gained outside thermals)
23John Muldoon53.5 (13 glides, 82 min gliding)1.17 (5 legs compared)-1.0 (12 glide→climb pairs)1.29 (5 legs completed)10 (520 of 5250 m gained outside thermals)
24Diego Mendonca61.7 (25 glides, 83 min gliding)0.88 (5 legs compared)1.0 (24 glide→climb pairs)1.61 (5 legs completed)12 (942 of 7746 m gained outside thermals)
25Stuart McElroy59.4 (27 glides, 92 min gliding)0.91 (5 legs compared)1.0 (26 glide→climb pairs)1.80 (5 legs completed)10 (843 of 8747 m gained outside thermals)
26Hossain Tefaili66.3 (16 glides, 78 min gliding)1.02 (5 legs compared)-2.5 (15 glide→climb pairs)1.66 (5 legs completed)14 (968 of 6720 m gained outside thermals)
27Troy Horton57.5 (24 glides, 85 min gliding)0.85 (5 legs compared)1.2 (23 glide→climb pairs)1.49 (5 legs completed)6 (481 of 7465 m gained outside thermals)
28Michael Free55.0 (13 glides, 78 min gliding)1.04 (5 legs compared)-0.4 (12 glide→climb pairs)1.43 (5 legs completed)9 (540 of 6107 m gained outside thermals)
29Mitch Butler65.8 (15 glides, 76 min gliding)1.07 (4 legs compared)-3.3 (14 glide→climb pairs)1.50 (4 legs completed)7 (411 of 5483 m gained outside thermals)
30Andrew Sutton61.2 (20 glides, 54 min gliding)0.85 (3 legs compared)5.3 (19 glide→climb pairs)1.71 (3 legs completed)14 (637 of 4611 m gained outside thermals)
31Rennick Kerr49.0 (24 glides, 76 min gliding)0.73 (3 legs compared)4.0 (23 glide→climb pairs)1.91 (3 legs completed)23 (1232 of 5304 m gained outside thermals)
32Ward Gunn65.2 (19 glides, 56 min gliding)0.94 (1 leg compared)2.2 (18 glide→climb pairs)1.46 (1 leg completed)25 (777 of 3088 m gained outside thermals)
33Ivo van der Leeden43.1 (5 glides, 23 min gliding)-1.0 (4 glide→climb pairs)9 (88 of 950 m gained outside thermals)
34Bruce Atkinson37.3 (1 glides, 3 min gliding)
35Brett Davis
36John Harriott
37Airie Merlin50.0 (3 glides, 23 min gliding)5 (81 of 1672 m gained outside thermals)

Glide speed (post-start)

Measured in kilometres per hour · higher is better

Duration-weighted mean ground speed over post-start glide segments (glide distance ÷ glide time). Higher means the pilot covers ground faster between climbs.

Field glide speed: median 65.8 km/h · p90 74.2 km/h (35 pilots)

strongest |ρ| 0.71

#PilotFloor%LowSavesClm/100kmSearch%
1Olav Opsanger61 (8 dips, lowest 21% of band)0.019.3 (mean shared-climb pctile 62%)14
2Craig Taylor36 (6 dips, lowest 33% of band)0.034.1 (mean shared-climb pctile 49%)25
3Harrison Rowntree18 (9 dips, lowest -12% of band)2.0 (deepest save from -10% of band)32.6 (mean shared-climb pctile 62%)22
4Rohan Holtkamp38 (9 dips, lowest 20% of band)0.025.2 (mean shared-climb pctile 55%)19
5Jon Durand41 (9 dips, lowest 18% of band)0.031.1 (mean shared-climb pctile 56%)17
6Gordon Rigg57 (8 dips, lowest 9% of band)1.0 (deepest save from 9% of band)14.8 (mean shared-climb pctile 52%)16
7Steven Crosby49 (10 dips, lowest 27% of band)0.026.7 (mean shared-climb pctile 47%)22
8Rory Duncan36 (8 dips, lowest 0% of band)2.0 (deepest save from 13% of band)34.1 (mean shared-climb pctile 57%)19
9Rich Reinauer55 (8 dips, lowest -11% of band)1.0 (deepest save from -6% of band)34.1 (mean shared-climb pctile 54%)21
10Steve Blenkinsop63 (7 dips, lowest 44% of band)0.031.1 (mean shared-climb pctile 38%)17
11Neale Halsall38 (9 dips, lowest 13% of band)0.035.6 (mean shared-climb pctile 52%)25
12Glen Mcfarlane8 (7 dips, lowest -13% of band)3.0 (deepest save from 2% of band)41.5 (mean shared-climb pctile 42%)24
13Vic Hare25 (9 dips, lowest 3% of band)1.0 (deepest save from 3% of band)44.4 (mean shared-climb pctile 60%)25
14Paul Bissett-Amess58 (8 dips, lowest 9% of band)1.0 (deepest save from 9% of band)44.4 (mean shared-climb pctile 49%)23
15Trent Brown-1 (6 dips, lowest -22% of band)5.0 (deepest save from -22% of band)22.2 (mean shared-climb pctile 64%)21
16Todd Wisewould46 (6 dips, lowest 13% of band)0.043.0 (mean shared-climb pctile 45%)24
17Daniel Rhodes47 (10 dips, lowest 15% of band)0.054.8 (mean shared-climb pctile 52%)30
18Peter Burkitt26 (7 dips, lowest -4% of band)1.0 (deepest save from 12% of band)37.0 (mean shared-climb pctile 49%)27
19Nils Vesk4 (7 dips, lowest -7% of band)4.0 (deepest save from -7% of band)11.9 (mean shared-climb pctile 48%)8
20Gary Herman42 (7 dips, lowest -1% of band)0.051.8 (mean shared-climb pctile 50%)23
21Neil Hooke22 (8 dips, lowest -16% of band)3.0 (deepest save from -2% of band)47.4 (mean shared-climb pctile 48%)23
22David Drabble36 (9 dips, lowest 23% of band)0.051.8 (mean shared-climb pctile 42%)29
23John Muldoon18 (5 dips, lowest -5% of band)0.040.0 (mean shared-climb pctile 53%)21
24Diego Mendonca33 (11 dips, lowest -15% of band)2.0 (deepest save from 3% of band)68.1 (mean shared-climb pctile 45%)32
25Stuart McElroy47 (16 dips, lowest -3% of band)1.0 (deepest save from 4% of band)66.7 (mean shared-climb pctile 46%)34
26Hossain Tefaili21 (7 dips, lowest -6% of band)1.0 (deepest save from 5% of band)62.2 (mean shared-climb pctile 52%)26
27Troy Horton39 (12 dips, lowest 18% of band)0.045.9 (mean shared-climb pctile 52%)24
28Michael Free11 (5 dips, lowest 5% of band)0.044.4 (mean shared-climb pctile 47%)17
29Mitch Butler9 (7 dips, lowest -11% of band)3.0 (deepest save from -5% of band)32.6 (mean shared-climb pctile 42%)35
30Andrew Sutton36 (6 dips, lowest 20% of band)0.074.3 (mean shared-climb pctile 56%)40
31Rennick Kerr-2 (6 dips, lowest -30% of band)0.0118.9 (mean shared-climb pctile 45%)46
32Ward Gunn-5 (4 dips, lowest -26% of band)0.053
33Ivo van der Leeden-5 (2 dips, lowest -27% of band)0.049
34Bruce Atkinson0.049
35Brett Davis0.0100
36John Harriott
37Airie Merlin23 (2 dips, lowest 23% of band)0.027

Search fraction of the speed section

Measured in percent · lower is better

Share of speed-section time (start to ESS, or landing) spent searching — neither climbing in a thermal nor gliding with real net speed. Lower means less time leaks away between climbs.

Speed-section phase shares, field p25/median/p75: climb 35/37/39% · glide 34/39/41% · search 21/24/31%

strongest |ρ| 0.55

strongest |ρ| 0.47

Metric glossary

How every metric on this page is measured. On screen, the ⓘ next to a metric opens the same description in place; in print, this section is the reference for all of them.

Day profile & wind

Wind (by hour and by leg)(“Wind” in tables)
Measured in kilometres per hour · no expected direction

Wind estimated from every pilot’s circling (centre drift preferred, ground-speed modulation as fallback), vector-averaged two ways: by hour of day (how the wind built and shifted through the day) and by speed-section leg (the wind each part of the course saw). Field-level only — no per-pilot value.

Climb by hour(“Climb/hr” in tables)
Measured in metres per second · no expected direction

All pilots’ thermal climbs bucketed by the hour the climb started (labelled in the competition’s time zone): median and 90th-percentile average climb rate per hour show how the day’s lift developed. Field-level only — no per-pilot value.

Time in non-sinking air(“NonSink%” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

Share of a pilot’s airborne time (on the shared grid) spent in non-sinking air — 30 s-smoothed vario at or above −0.5 m/s. Reflects how much of the flight met usable air: when flown, where the pilot steered, and how the flight ended all feed it, so the correlation sign is the finding. The timing table relates the day’s best climbs window to when the field actually launched.

Climbing

Climb rate vs field in shared thermals(“SharedPct” in tables)
Measured in percent · higher is better

In every thermal two or more pilots used, each use is ranked by average climb rate; a use’s percentile is the share of strictly slower uses. The value is the duration-weighted mean percentile over the pilot’s shared climbs — centering skill isolated from thermal selection.

Time to core a thermal(“Core s” in tables)
Measured in seconds · lower is better

For each thermal of at least 60 s, the seconds from entering until the 30 s rolling climb rate first reaches 90% of its peak in that thermal. The value is the median across the pilot’s thermals — how fast they centre the best lift after arriving.

Climb rate over the last 30 s of each thermal(“ExitDecay” in tables)
Measured in metres per second · no expected direction

For each thermal of at least 90 s, the climb rate over its final 30 s — the "give-up rate". The value is the median: low means the pilot abandons weakening lift early, high means they ride climbs to the end; the correlation sign says which behaviour paid on this task.

Share of circling encounters accepted as climbs(“Accept%” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

Post-start circling bouts of at least 30 s are lift encounters; one that overlaps a detected thermal was accepted, otherwise the pilot circled and rejected the lift. The value is the percentage accepted — low means picky, high means they take almost everything they turn in.

Thermal departure altitude as % of the working band(“ExitBand%” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

The altitude at which the pilot left each post-start thermal, as a percentage of the day’s working band (0% = field floor, 100% = field ceiling); the value is the median. High means topping out every climb, low means leaving early with climb still available.

Circle fit error relative to circle radius(“Smooth” in tables)
Measured in ratio · lower is better

Each detected circle is least-squares fitted; its RMS fit error divided by the fitted radius measures how round the turn really was. The value is the median over all the pilot’s circles — lower means smoother, more consistent turning.

Gliding

Glide speed (post-start)(“GlideSpd” in tables)
Measured in kilometres per hour · higher is better

Duration-weighted mean ground speed over post-start glide segments (glide distance ÷ glide time). Higher means the pilot covers ground faster between climbs.

Glide L/D vs field (per leg)(“L/D vs f” in tables)
Measured in ratio · higher is better

For each completed speed-section leg, the pilot's glide-phase L/D (path distance ÷ net altitude lost while gliding; legs losing under 100 m skipped) is divided by the field's median L/D on that same leg, then averaged over legs. Above 1.0 means the pilot found better glide lines than the field on the same legs.

Speed-to-fly proxy(“STFproxy” in tables)
Measured in kilometres per hour · higher is better

A speed-to-fly PROXY — no glider polar data exists. Each post-start glide is paired with the climb rate of the next thermal starting within 5 minutes; the value is the mean glide speed flown before stronger-than-median climbs minus the mean before weaker ones. Positive means the pilot speeds up when the next climb justifies it.

Track efficiency (actual ÷ optimized leg distance)(“TrackEff” in tables)
Measured in ratio · lower is better

Route distance flown on each completed speed-section leg — full path outside climbs, each climb counted as its net drift — ÷ the leg's optimized distance, averaged with optimized-distance weights. Closer to 1.0 means less deviation from the optimal course line; circling path is excluded, so stopping to climb does not read as bad line choice.

Dolphin climb fraction(“Dolphin%” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

Share of post-start altitude gain (10 s-smoothed) made outside detected thermals — climbing on the run instead of stopping to circle. Neutral: the correlation sign shows whether dolphin climbing paid on this day.

Decision-making

Altitude floor (band % at climb decisions)(“Floor%” in tables)
Measured in percent · higher is better

Finds each pilot's post-start altitude minima (30 s-smoothed, at least 100 m below the surrounding maxima) — the points where they stopped descending and committed to a climb — and reports the median as a percentage of the day's working band. Higher means the pilot keeps more margin in hand before taking a climb.

Low saves (climbs from the bottom of the band)(“LowSaves” in tables)
Measured in count · no expected direction

Counts post-start climbs entered below 15% of the working band that went on to gain at least 300 m — genuine low saves. Zero is a real score for a started pilot; the correlation sign says whether digging out or never getting low is what pays.

Climbs per 100 km flown(“Clm/100km” in tables)
Measured in count · lower is better

Post-start thermal count per 100 km of scored flown distance — how often the pilot stops to circle. Each pilot's note adds their mean climb percentile within shared thermals, so few stops can be read together with climb strength.

Search fraction of the speed section(“Search%” in tables)
Measured in percent · lower is better

Share of speed-section time (start to ESS, or landing) spent searching — neither climbing in a thermal nor gliding with real net speed. Lower means less time leaks away between climbs.

Gaggle

Gaggle affinity (post-start time in a gaggle)(“Affinity” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

Share of a pilot's post-start flying time spent inside a detected gaggle (clustered with at least one other racing pilot on the shared time grid). Neutral: the correlation sign says whether sticking with company paid on the day.

Marker usage (climbs entered on another pilot's climb)(“Marked%” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

Share of a pilot's post-start climbs where another pilot was already established (at least 30 s) and still climbing in the same thermal when they joined. High = climbs on others' markers; low = finds their own lift.

Gaggle departure win rate(“DepartWin” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

When a pilot leaves a gaggle that keeps flying, did leaving pay off? We compare the leaver's arrival at the next turnpoint against the median arrival of the pilots who stayed. Win rate > 50% means their departures beat the gaggle. Only pilots still in the gaggle after the split who reached that turnpoint after it count as stayers.

Race craft

Start delay (gate to crossing)(“StartDly” in tables)
Measured in seconds · lower is better

Seconds from the start gate taken (or the pilot’s own crossing on elapsed-time tasks, where the delay is 0 by definition) to the scored SSS crossing. The start table adds crossing altitude and how far behind the leading already-started pilot each start was.

Time lost on speed-section legs(“LegLost” in tables)
Measured in seconds · lower is better

For each completed speed-section leg, the pilot’s leg time is compared with the mean of the top-10 (by rank) pilots who completed that leg; only losses count, and the losses are summed. Summed leg times are race time and the reference is defined by rank, so this tracks the outcome by construction — read the waterfall table (every leg against the task winner) for the diagnostic, not the correlation for a finding.

Time behind the leader at ESS(“Behind” in tables)
Measured in minutes · lower is better

At each speed-section turnpoint, elapsed race time (reaching minus own start) is compared with the fastest pilot to that turnpoint; the scalar is minutes behind at ESS. Expected to track final rank almost perfectly — this metric is the eval’s sanity check.

Altitude margin over final glide at ESS(“ESSMargin” in tables)
Measured in metres · lower is better

Altitude at ESS minus the altitude needed to glide to goal at the sport’s standard glide ratio (S7F §12.3.6: 5.0 HG / 4.0 PG). A big positive margin is altitude — i.e. time — left unspent.

Required glide ratio when leaving the last climb(“FinalGl” in tables)
Measured in ratio · no expected direction

At the pilot’s last climb before ESS (or landing): distance to goal divided by height above goal — the glide ratio they committed to. Only counted when that climb ended within 1.5× the final leg’s distance of goal.