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Task 1 (Open)

How the field actually flew this task, and which behaviours separated it.

Analysis computed

Pilots analysed
33
Sampling
every 10s
Shared thermals
30 of 101multi-pilot
Working band
7681764 m
Phase coverage
100%

8 pilots are in the standings but not in this analysis:

  • Andrew Suttonscored from a manual flight report — no tracklog to analyse
  • Andrew Berenyiscored from a manual flight report — no tracklog to analyse
  • David Jacksonscored from a manual flight report — no tracklog to analyse
  • Ian Dudley-Bestowscored from a manual flight report — no tracklog to analyse
  • Mark Wallacescored from a manual flight report — no tracklog to analyse
  • Pete Boltonscored from a manual flight report — no tracklog to analyse
  • Troy Hortonscored from a manual flight report — no tracklog to analyse
  • Ward Gunnscored from a manual flight report — no tracklog to analyse

Correlations are measured against the published ranks, which include these pilots; their behaviour simply cannot be measured without a tracklog.

What separated the field

Each metric's Spearman correlation against the published rank. Rank 1 is best, so a metric where more is better shows a negative ρ. Bigger bars mean the metric separated the field more sharply on this task. Select a row to see that metric plotted against rank.

MetricρStrengthnVerdictFamily
Thermal departure altitude as % of the working band-0.85
22strongClimbing
Altitude floor (band % at climb decisions)-0.71
20strongDecision-making
Search fraction of the speed section0.68
25strongDecision-making
Climbs per 100 km flown0.64
12strongDecision-making
Gaggle affinity (post-start time in a gaggle)-0.61
25strongGaggle
Required glide ratio when leaving the last climb0.61
21strongRace craft
Share of circling encounters accepted as climbs-0.60
24strongClimbing
Glide L/D vs field (per leg)-0.53
20strongGliding
Glide speed (post-start)-0.48
22moderateGliding
Marker usage (climbs entered on another pilot's climb)-0.44
21moderateGaggle
Speed-to-fly proxy0.40
17within noiseGliding
Track efficiency (actual ÷ optimized leg distance)0.40
20within noiseGliding
Altitude margin over final glide at ESS0.40
4n too smallRace craft
Dolphin climb fraction0.39
21within noiseGliding
Circle fit error relative to circle radius-0.32
28within noiseClimbing
Low saves (climbs from the bottom of the band)-0.31
25within noiseDecision-making
Time in non-sinking air-0.30
33within noiseDay profile & wind
Time to core a thermal-0.27
26within noiseClimbing
Climb rate over the last 30 s of each thermal0.27
26within noiseClimbing
Climb rate vs field in shared thermals-0.25
27within noiseClimbing
Gaggle departure win rate-0.11
5n too smallGaggle

Verdicts: strong |ρ| ≥ 0.5, moderate ≥ 0.3, weak below — but only after clearing the noise floor for that metric's n. within noise means shuffled ranks produce a coefficient that size more than 5% of the time, so it is indistinguishable from luck whatever its magnitude.

With 21 metrics ranked on this one task, the top rows are partly selection luck — trust the metrics that repeat across tasks in the competition-level analysis.

2 metrics correlated fewer than 8 pilots — treat those rows as indicative only.

Thermal departure altitude as % of the working band

Measured in percent · no expected direction

The altitude at which the pilot left each post-start thermal, as a percentage of the day’s working band (0% = field floor, 100% = field ceiling); the value is the median. High means topping out every climb, low means leaving early with climb still available.

Each dot is a pilot: across is the metric's value, up is a better rank. ρ = -0.85 (strong, n = 22). No expected direction — the sign is the finding: larger values went with better ranks here. 11 pilots have no value and are not plotted.

Outcome checks

These metrics are derived from the race outcome itself, so they correlate with rank by construction — a low |ρ| here questions the eval, not the flying. Their per-pilot diagnostics stay in the Race craft section below.

MetricρStrengthnVerdict
Time behind the leader at ESS1.00
4n too small
Time lost on speed-section legs-0.07
20within noise

The whole field at a glance

1. Jon Durand
2. Mitch Butler
3. James Wynd
4. Richard Martin
5. Todd Wisewould
6. Steve Docherty
7. Jason Kath
8. Michael Smith
9. Mick Lamb
10. Paul Bissett-Amess
11. Neale Halsall
12. Hughbert Alexander
13. Peter Burkitt
14. Scotty Ireland
15. Tushar Pokle
16. Jay Kubeil
17. John Harriott
18. Bruce Atkinson
19. Donny Gardner
20. Jason Carman
21. Steven Crosby
22. Peter Adriaans
23. James Atkinson
24. Randall Clotworthy
25. Adrian Connor
26. Marcus De Vecchi
27. Dustan Hansen
28. Neil Hooke
29. Jason Lannstrom
30. Keith Lavers
31. Paul Lawrence
32. Colin Mackie
33. Hossain Tefaili
Pilots in rank order against every metric: darker = a better percentile in this field (empty = not applicable). Column order follows the family sections below, which carry the exact values. † No good/bad direction — shade is position in the field, not quality.

Pilot style clusters

Groups are flying style, not score — the rank spread on each shows where that style did and did not pay. Each group is named after its strongest signature; ★ marks the pilot most typical of their group.

Group ACommitted racers

4 pilots · ranks 26 · median 4 · middle half 2.85.3

  • LowSearch fraction of the speed section group median P6 in this field (24 percent) · usually a strength
  • HighMarker usage (climbs entered on another pilot's climb) group median P93 in this field (60 percent)
  • LowSpeed-to-fly proxy group median P9 in this field (-4.7 kilometres per hour) · usually costly
  • HighCircle fit error relative to circle radius group median P89 in this field (0.23 ratio) · usually costly
  • 2. Mitch Butler
  • 3. James Wynd
  • 5. Todd Wisewould
  • 6. Steve Docherty (most typical of this group)

Group BFast gliders

4 pilots · ranks 111 · median 7.5 · middle half 5.58.8

  • HighGlide speed (post-start) group median P93 in this field (61.0 kilometres per hour) · usually a strength
  • LowRequired glide ratio when leaving the last climb group median P10 in this field (5.44 ratio)
  • HighThermal departure altitude as % of the working band group median P81 in this field (71 percent)
  • HighClimb rate vs field in shared thermals group median P77 in this field (75 percent) · usually a strength
  • 1. Jon Durand
  • 7. Jason Kath
  • 8. Michael Smith
  • 11. Neale Halsall (most typical of this group)

Group CLift keepers

4 pilots · ranks 416 · median 12.5 · middle half 8.515.3

  • HighTime in non-sinking air group median P89 in this field (65 percent)
  • HighTrack efficiency (actual ÷ optimized leg distance) group median P79 in this field (1.86 ratio) · usually costly
  • HighMarker usage (climbs entered on another pilot's climb) group median P78 in this field (53 percent)
  • LowAltitude floor (band % at climb decisions) group median P29 in this field (20 percent) · usually costly
  • 4. Richard Martin
  • 10. Paul Bissett-Amess (most typical of this group)
  • 15. Tushar Pokle
  • 16. Jay Kubeil

Group DStop-often flyers

4 pilots · ranks 917 · median 12.5 · middle half 11.314

  • HighClimbs per 100 km flown group median P95 in this field (102.9 count) · usually costly
  • HighDolphin climb fraction group median P88 in this field (29 percent)
  • HighRequired glide ratio when leaving the last climb group median P88 in this field (62.63 ratio)
  • HighClimb rate vs field in shared thermals group median P85 in this field (76 percent) · usually a strength
  • 9. Mick Lamb (most typical of this group)
  • 12. Hughbert Alexander
  • 13. Peter Burkitt
  • 17. John Harriott

Group EThermal milkers

2 pilots · ranks 1819 · median 18.5 · middle half 18.318.8

  • LowClimb rate over the last 30 s of each thermal group median P6 in this field (0.4 metres per second)
  • LowGlide speed (post-start) group median P7 in this field (42.5 kilometres per hour) · usually costly
  • LowDolphin climb fraction group median P8 in this field (4 percent)
  • LowAltitude floor (band % at climb decisions) group median P8 in this field (2 percent) · usually costly
  • 18. Bruce Atkinson (most typical of this group)
  • 19. Donny Gardner

Group FLow leavers

3 pilots · ranks 1422 · median 20 · middle half 1721

  • LowThermal departure altitude as % of the working band group median P5 in this field (4 percent)
  • LowMarker usage (climbs entered on another pilot's climb) group median P5 in this field (0 percent)
  • HighClimb rate over the last 30 s of each thermal group median P92 in this field (1.5 metres per second)
  • LowGaggle affinity (post-start time in a gaggle) group median P8 in this field (0 percent)
  • 14. Scotty Ireland
  • 20. Jason Carman (most typical of this group)
  • 22. Peter Adriaans

Not clustered: 21. Steven Crosby — only 12 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%); 23. James Atkinson — only 3 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%); 24. Randall Clotworthy — only 1 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%); 25. Adrian Connor — only 9 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%); 26. Marcus De Vecchi — only 3 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%); 27. Dustan Hansen — only 9 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%); 28. Neil Hooke — only 5 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%); 29. Jason Lannstrom — only 1 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%); 30. Keith Lavers — only 3 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%); 31. Paul Lawrence — only 1 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%); 32. Colin Mackie — only 1 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%); 33. Hossain Tefaili — only 8 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%).

Pilots are grouped by flying style, not by score: every behavioural metric is rank-transformed to a within-field percentile, pilots are compared by the mean percentile gap over the metrics both have (missing values are never imputed), and Ward-linkage agglomeration forms the groups, with the number of groups chosen by the best mean silhouette. Each group is annotated with the GAP-rank spread of its members — where a style did and did not pay. Here: 21 pilots on 21 behavioural metrics formed 6 groups (k searched 26); mean silhouette 0.20 — near 0 means soft group boundaries, near 1 tight well-separated groups.

The metrics in detail

strongest |ρ| 0.30

strongest |ρ| 0.85

#PilotSharedPctCore sExitDecayAccept%ExitBand%Smooth
1Jon Durand72 (10 shared climbs)37 (17 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.1 (10 climbs ≥ 90 s)67 (10/15 circling bouts led to climbs)72 (mean on-course altitude 55% of band)0.18 (170 circles, 16% left)
2Mitch Butler53 (28 shared climbs)60 (21 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.5 (17 climbs ≥ 90 s)75 (15/20 circling bouts led to climbs)88 (mean on-course altitude 67% of band)0.25 (23 circles, 39% left)
3James Wynd61 (20 shared climbs)100 (20 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.3 (17 climbs ≥ 90 s)62 (13/21 circling bouts led to climbs)71 (mean on-course altitude 50% of band)0.22 (21 circles, 10% left)
4Richard Martin69 (47 shared climbs)38 (16 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.1 (11 climbs ≥ 90 s)58 (11/19 circling bouts led to climbs)63 (mean on-course altitude 52% of band)0.19 (320 circles, 29% left)
5Todd Wisewould67 (38 shared climbs)41 (17 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.0 (15 climbs ≥ 90 s)67 (8/12 circling bouts led to climbs)79 (mean on-course altitude 75% of band)0.15 (209 circles, 29% left)
6Steve Docherty64 (31 shared climbs)54 (21 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.6 (15 climbs ≥ 90 s)71 (12/17 circling bouts led to climbs)68 (mean on-course altitude 47% of band)0.23 (53 circles, 38% left)
7Jason Kath82 (24 shared climbs)33 (15 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.4 (11 climbs ≥ 90 s)50 (6/12 circling bouts led to climbs)70 (mean on-course altitude 52% of band)0.16 (161 circles, 26% left)
8Michael Smith77 (10 shared climbs)67 (10 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.4 (8 climbs ≥ 90 s)56 (9/16 circling bouts led to climbs)67 (mean on-course altitude 58% of band)0.15 (130 circles, 18% left)
9Mick Lamb74 (33 shared climbs)40 (11 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.4 (7 climbs ≥ 90 s)75 (12/16 circling bouts led to climbs)57 (mean on-course altitude 54% of band)0.20 (99 circles, 61% left)
10Paul Bissett-Amess73 (18 shared climbs)39 (11 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.1 (6 climbs ≥ 90 s)38 (6/16 circling bouts led to climbs)57 (mean on-course altitude 41% of band)0.19 (149 circles, 46% left)
11Neale Halsall64 (34 shared climbs)37 (13 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.3 (9 climbs ≥ 90 s)50 (7/14 circling bouts led to climbs)85 (mean on-course altitude 67% of band)0.14 (171 circles, 11% left)
12Hughbert Alexander73 (28 shared climbs)64 (4 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.5 (3 climbs ≥ 90 s)77 (10/13 circling bouts led to climbs)48 (mean on-course altitude 50% of band)0.17 (116 circles, 30% left)
13Peter Burkitt77 (14 shared climbs)44 (7 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.3 (5 climbs ≥ 90 s)67 (4/6 circling bouts led to climbs)40 (mean on-course altitude 32% of band)0.18 (76 circles, 45% left)
14Scotty Ireland34 (7 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.1 (5 climbs ≥ 90 s)80 (4/5 circling bouts led to climbs)4 (mean on-course altitude 17% of band)0.21 (86 circles, 99% left)
15Tushar Pokle63 (42 shared climbs)32 (9 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.0 (8 climbs ≥ 90 s)100 (4/4 circling bouts led to climbs)54 (mean on-course altitude 52% of band)0.15 (230 circles, 56% left)
16Jay Kubeil56 (53 shared climbs)33 (9 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.2 (2 climbs ≥ 90 s)40 (2/5 circling bouts led to climbs)23 (mean on-course altitude 31% of band)0.16 (159 circles, 47% left)
17John Harriott78 (17 shared climbs)15 (4 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.3 (2 climbs ≥ 90 s)33 (3/9 circling bouts led to climbs)54 (mean on-course altitude 47% of band)0.16 (61 circles, 2% left)
18Bruce Atkinson59 (13 shared climbs)53 (12 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.4 (9 climbs ≥ 90 s)33 (3/9 circling bouts led to climbs)25 (mean on-course altitude 17% of band)0.27 (23 circles, 22% left)
19Donny Gardner34 (4 shared climbs)63 (6 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.3 (4 climbs ≥ 90 s)38 (3/8 circling bouts led to climbs)51 (mean on-course altitude 35% of band) (6 circles, 83% left)
20Jason Carman66 (5 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.5 (4 climbs ≥ 90 s)56 (5/9 circling bouts led to climbs)-2 (mean on-course altitude 28% of band)0.21 (55 circles, 36% left)
21Steven Crosby54 (28 shared climbs)11 (3 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.1 (1 climb ≥ 90 s)33 (1/3 circling bouts led to climbs)7 (mean on-course altitude 10% of band)0.16 (111 circles, 17% left)
22Peter Adriaans60 (16 shared climbs)57 (7 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.5 (4 climbs ≥ 90 s)50 (2/4 circling bouts led to climbs)7 (mean on-course altitude 2% of band)0.16 (104 circles, 12% left)
23James Atkinson39 (4 shared climbs)0.22 (32 circles, 0% left)
24Randall Clotworthy (3 circles, 67% left)
25Adrian Connor65 (13 shared climbs)7 (4 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.8 (2 climbs ≥ 90 s)0 (0/3 circling bouts led to climbs)0.18 (49 circles, 2% left)
26Marcus De Vecchi41 (1 shared climb)0.13 (20 circles, 5% left)
27Dustan Hansen71 (10 shared climbs)38 (4 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.0 (3 climbs ≥ 90 s)0 (0/3 circling bouts led to climbs)0.19 (78 circles, 14% left)
28Neil Hooke64 (6 shared climbs)45 (3 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.4 (1 climb ≥ 90 s)0.12 (93 circles, 27% left)
29Jason Lannstrom (1 circles, 0% left)
30Keith Lavers39 (5 shared climbs)0.16 (19 circles, 0% left)
31Paul Lawrence (4 circles, 25% left)
32Colin Mackie (2 circles, 0% left)
33Hossain Tefaili82 (8 shared climbs)19 (4 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.4 (2 climbs ≥ 90 s)0.15 (48 circles, 13% left)

Share of circling encounters accepted as climbs

Measured in percent · no expected direction

Post-start circling bouts of at least 30 s are lift encounters; one that overlaps a detected thermal was accepted, otherwise the pilot circled and rejected the lift. The value is the percentage accepted — low means picky, high means they take almost everything they turn in.

Acceptance by hour

HourMedian accepted (%)pilots
8610
6721
6014
06
782

Median per-pilot acceptance %, bucketed by the hour (competition time zone).

Circle fit error relative to circle radius

Measured in ratio · lower is better

Each detected circle is least-squares fitted; its RMS fit error divided by the fitted radius measures how round the turn really was. The value is the median over all the pilot’s circles — lower means smoother, more consistent turning.

Turn direction across the field: 31% left (2882 circles).

strongest |ρ| 0.53

strongest |ρ| 0.71

#PilotFloor%LowSavesClm/100kmSearch%
1Jon Durand45 (7 dips, lowest -16% of band)1.0 (deepest save from -14% of band)40.9 (mean shared-climb pctile 57%)29
2Mitch Butler63 (10 dips, lowest 20% of band)0.033.8 (mean shared-climb pctile 33%)19
3James Wynd51 (10 dips, lowest -10% of band)1.0 (deepest save from -9% of band)28.5 (mean shared-climb pctile 48%)22
4Richard Martin20 (6 dips, lowest -19% of band)2.0 (deepest save from -19% of band)85.4 (mean shared-climb pctile 49%)46
5Todd Wisewould42 (7 dips, lowest 35% of band)0.038.3 (mean shared-climb pctile 48%)29
6Steve Docherty41 (5 dips, lowest -25% of band)1.0 (deepest save from -19% of band)45.4 (mean shared-climb pctile 39%)27
7Jason Kath39 (5 dips, lowest -19% of band)1.0 (deepest save from 0% of band)34.3 (mean shared-climb pctile 64%)32
8Michael Smith35 (5 dips, lowest 19% of band)0.044.2 (mean shared-climb pctile 52%)49
9Mick Lamb42 (9 dips, lowest -1% of band)0.094.4 (mean shared-climb pctile 60%)37
10Paul Bissett-Amess20 (5 dips, lowest -23% of band)0.044.0 (mean shared-climb pctile 61%)46
11Neale Halsall36 (4 dips, lowest 16% of band)0.060.3 (mean shared-climb pctile 47%)29
12Hughbert Alexander48 (7 dips, lowest -50% of band)0.0111.4 (mean shared-climb pctile 58%)46
13Peter Burkitt34 (2 dips, lowest 34% of band)0.062
14Scotty Ireland-8 (3 dips, lowest -27% of band)0.035
15Tushar Pokle30 (2 dips, lowest 9% of band)0.042
16Jay Kubeil14 (2 dips, lowest -23% of band)0.045
17John Harriott38 (2 dips, lowest 33% of band)0.066
18Bruce Atkinson1 (3 dips, lowest -22% of band)1.0 (deepest save from 10% of band)31
19Donny Gardner3 (2 dips, lowest -15% of band)1.0 (deepest save from -15% of band)29
20Jason Carman18 (2 dips, lowest -22% of band)0.056
21Steven Crosby0.062
22Peter Adriaans1.0 (deepest save from -17% of band)49
23James Atkinson
24Randall Clotworthy
25Adrian Connor0.062
26Marcus De Vecchi
27Dustan Hansen0.066
28Neil Hooke
29Jason Lannstrom
30Keith Lavers
31Paul Lawrence
32Colin Mackie
33Hossain Tefaili0.047

Search fraction of the speed section

Measured in percent · lower is better

Share of speed-section time (start to ESS, or landing) spent searching — neither climbing in a thermal nor gliding with real net speed. Lower means less time leaks away between climbs.

Speed-section phase shares, field p25/median/p75: climb 22/30/36% · glide 27/32/36% · search 29/45/49%

strongest |ρ| 0.61

strongest |ρ| 0.61

Metric glossary

How every metric on this page is measured. On screen, the ⓘ next to a metric opens the same description in place; in print, this section is the reference for all of them.

Day profile & wind

Wind (by hour and by leg)(“Wind” in tables)
Measured in kilometres per hour · no expected direction

Wind estimated from every pilot’s circling (centre drift preferred, ground-speed modulation as fallback), vector-averaged two ways: by hour of day (how the wind built and shifted through the day) and by speed-section leg (the wind each part of the course saw). Field-level only — no per-pilot value.

Climb by hour(“Climb/hr” in tables)
Measured in metres per second · no expected direction

All pilots’ thermal climbs bucketed by the hour the climb started (labelled in the competition’s time zone): median and 90th-percentile average climb rate per hour show how the day’s lift developed. Field-level only — no per-pilot value.

Time in non-sinking air(“NonSink%” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

Share of a pilot’s airborne time (on the shared grid) spent in non-sinking air — 30 s-smoothed vario at or above −0.5 m/s. Reflects how much of the flight met usable air: when flown, where the pilot steered, and how the flight ended all feed it, so the correlation sign is the finding. The timing table relates the day’s best climbs window to when the field actually launched.

Climbing

Climb rate vs field in shared thermals(“SharedPct” in tables)
Measured in percent · higher is better

In every thermal two or more pilots used, each use is ranked by average climb rate; a use’s percentile is the share of strictly slower uses. The value is the duration-weighted mean percentile over the pilot’s shared climbs — centering skill isolated from thermal selection.

Time to core a thermal(“Core s” in tables)
Measured in seconds · lower is better

For each thermal of at least 60 s, the seconds from entering until the 30 s rolling climb rate first reaches 90% of its peak in that thermal. The value is the median across the pilot’s thermals — how fast they centre the best lift after arriving.

Climb rate over the last 30 s of each thermal(“ExitDecay” in tables)
Measured in metres per second · no expected direction

For each thermal of at least 90 s, the climb rate over its final 30 s — the "give-up rate". The value is the median: low means the pilot abandons weakening lift early, high means they ride climbs to the end; the correlation sign says which behaviour paid on this task.

Share of circling encounters accepted as climbs(“Accept%” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

Post-start circling bouts of at least 30 s are lift encounters; one that overlaps a detected thermal was accepted, otherwise the pilot circled and rejected the lift. The value is the percentage accepted — low means picky, high means they take almost everything they turn in.

Thermal departure altitude as % of the working band(“ExitBand%” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

The altitude at which the pilot left each post-start thermal, as a percentage of the day’s working band (0% = field floor, 100% = field ceiling); the value is the median. High means topping out every climb, low means leaving early with climb still available.

Circle fit error relative to circle radius(“Smooth” in tables)
Measured in ratio · lower is better

Each detected circle is least-squares fitted; its RMS fit error divided by the fitted radius measures how round the turn really was. The value is the median over all the pilot’s circles — lower means smoother, more consistent turning.

Gliding

Glide speed (post-start)(“GlideSpd” in tables)
Measured in kilometres per hour · higher is better

Duration-weighted mean ground speed over post-start glide segments (glide distance ÷ glide time). Higher means the pilot covers ground faster between climbs.

Glide L/D vs field (per leg)(“L/D vs f” in tables)
Measured in ratio · higher is better

For each completed speed-section leg, the pilot's glide-phase L/D (path distance ÷ net altitude lost while gliding; legs losing under 100 m skipped) is divided by the field's median L/D on that same leg, then averaged over legs. Above 1.0 means the pilot found better glide lines than the field on the same legs.

Speed-to-fly proxy(“STFproxy” in tables)
Measured in kilometres per hour · higher is better

A speed-to-fly PROXY — no glider polar data exists. Each post-start glide is paired with the climb rate of the next thermal starting within 5 minutes; the value is the mean glide speed flown before stronger-than-median climbs minus the mean before weaker ones. Positive means the pilot speeds up when the next climb justifies it.

Track efficiency (actual ÷ optimized leg distance)(“TrackEff” in tables)
Measured in ratio · lower is better

Route distance flown on each completed speed-section leg — full path outside climbs, each climb counted as its net drift — ÷ the leg's optimized distance, averaged with optimized-distance weights. Closer to 1.0 means less deviation from the optimal course line; circling path is excluded, so stopping to climb does not read as bad line choice.

Dolphin climb fraction(“Dolphin%” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

Share of post-start altitude gain (10 s-smoothed) made outside detected thermals — climbing on the run instead of stopping to circle. Neutral: the correlation sign shows whether dolphin climbing paid on this day.

Decision-making

Altitude floor (band % at climb decisions)(“Floor%” in tables)
Measured in percent · higher is better

Finds each pilot's post-start altitude minima (30 s-smoothed, at least 100 m below the surrounding maxima) — the points where they stopped descending and committed to a climb — and reports the median as a percentage of the day's working band. Higher means the pilot keeps more margin in hand before taking a climb.

Low saves (climbs from the bottom of the band)(“LowSaves” in tables)
Measured in count · no expected direction

Counts post-start climbs entered below 15% of the working band that went on to gain at least 300 m — genuine low saves. Zero is a real score for a started pilot; the correlation sign says whether digging out or never getting low is what pays.

Climbs per 100 km flown(“Clm/100km” in tables)
Measured in count · lower is better

Post-start thermal count per 100 km of scored flown distance — how often the pilot stops to circle. Each pilot's note adds their mean climb percentile within shared thermals, so few stops can be read together with climb strength.

Search fraction of the speed section(“Search%” in tables)
Measured in percent · lower is better

Share of speed-section time (start to ESS, or landing) spent searching — neither climbing in a thermal nor gliding with real net speed. Lower means less time leaks away between climbs.

Gaggle

Gaggle affinity (post-start time in a gaggle)(“Affinity” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

Share of a pilot's post-start flying time spent inside a detected gaggle (clustered with at least one other racing pilot on the shared time grid). Neutral: the correlation sign says whether sticking with company paid on the day.

Marker usage (climbs entered on another pilot's climb)(“Marked%” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

Share of a pilot's post-start climbs where another pilot was already established (at least 30 s) and still climbing in the same thermal when they joined. High = climbs on others' markers; low = finds their own lift.

Gaggle departure win rate(“DepartWin” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

When a pilot leaves a gaggle that keeps flying, did leaving pay off? We compare the leaver's arrival at the next turnpoint against the median arrival of the pilots who stayed. Win rate > 50% means their departures beat the gaggle. Only pilots still in the gaggle after the split who reached that turnpoint after it count as stayers.

Race craft

Start delay (gate to crossing)(“StartDly” in tables)
Measured in seconds · lower is better

Seconds from the start gate taken (or the pilot’s own crossing on elapsed-time tasks, where the delay is 0 by definition) to the scored SSS crossing. The start table adds crossing altitude and how far behind the leading already-started pilot each start was.

Time lost on speed-section legs(“LegLost” in tables)
Measured in seconds · lower is better

For each completed speed-section leg, the pilot’s leg time is compared with the mean of the top-10 (by rank) pilots who completed that leg; only losses count, and the losses are summed. Summed leg times are race time and the reference is defined by rank, so this tracks the outcome by construction — read the waterfall table (every leg against the task winner) for the diagnostic, not the correlation for a finding.

Time behind the leader at ESS(“Behind” in tables)
Measured in minutes · lower is better

At each speed-section turnpoint, elapsed race time (reaching minus own start) is compared with the fastest pilot to that turnpoint; the scalar is minutes behind at ESS. Expected to track final rank almost perfectly — this metric is the eval’s sanity check.

Altitude margin over final glide at ESS(“ESSMargin” in tables)
Measured in metres · lower is better

Altitude at ESS minus the altitude needed to glide to goal at the sport’s standard glide ratio (S7F §12.3.6: 5.0 HG / 4.0 PG). A big positive margin is altitude — i.e. time — left unspent.

Required glide ratio when leaving the last climb(“FinalGl” in tables)
Measured in ratio · no expected direction

At the pilot’s last climb before ESS (or landing): distance to goal divided by height above goal — the glide ratio they committed to. Only counted when that climb ended within 1.5× the final leg’s distance of goal.