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Task 2 (Open)

How the field actually flew this task, and which behaviours separated it.

Analysis computed

Pilots analysed
28
Sampling
every 10s
Shared thermals
55 of 279multi-pilot
Working band
9482579 m
Phase coverage
100%

What separated the field

Each metric's Spearman correlation against the published rank. Rank 1 is best, so a metric where more is better shows a negative ρ. Bigger bars mean the metric separated the field more sharply on this task. Select a row to see that metric plotted against rank.

MetricρStrengthnVerdictFamily
Glide speed (post-start)-0.81
27strongGliding
Track efficiency (actual ÷ optimized leg distance)0.77
20strongGliding
Share of circling encounters accepted as climbs-0.67
27strongClimbing
Start delay (gate to crossing)0.66
28strongRace craft
Gaggle departure win rate-0.51
11within noiseGaggle
Glide L/D vs field (per leg)-0.50
20strongGliding
Search fraction of the speed section0.49
28moderateDecision-making
Climb rate over the last 30 s of each thermal-0.42
28moderateClimbing
Gaggle affinity (post-start time in a gaggle)-0.40
28moderateGaggle
Marker usage (climbs entered on another pilot's climb)-0.36
27within noiseGaggle
Climb rate vs field in shared thermals-0.29
28within noiseClimbing
Thermal departure altitude as % of the working band0.19
27within noiseClimbing
Altitude floor (band % at climb decisions)0.18
27within noiseDecision-making
Altitude margin over final glide at ESS0.16
16within noiseRace craft
Time to core a thermal0.10
28within noiseClimbing
Speed-to-fly proxy0.07
26within noiseGliding
Time in non-sinking air0.04
28within noiseDay profile & wind
Circle fit error relative to circle radius-0.03
27within noiseClimbing
Low saves (climbs from the bottom of the band)0.03
28within noiseDecision-making
Climbs per 100 km flown-0.03
25within noiseDecision-making
Dolphin climb fraction-0.02
27within noiseGliding

Verdicts: strong |ρ| ≥ 0.5, moderate ≥ 0.3, weak below — but only after clearing the noise floor for that metric's n. within noise means shuffled ranks produce a coefficient that size more than 5% of the time, so it is indistinguishable from luck whatever its magnitude.

With 21 metrics ranked on this one task, the top rows are partly selection luck — trust the metrics that repeat across tasks in the competition-level analysis.

Glide speed (post-start)

Measured in kilometres per hour · higher is better

Duration-weighted mean ground speed over post-start glide segments (glide distance ÷ glide time). Higher means the pilot covers ground faster between climbs.

Each dot is a pilot: across is the metric's value, up is a better rank. ρ = -0.81 (strong, n = 27). More is expected to be better here, and it was: top ranks gather to the right. 1 pilot has no value and is not plotted.
  • Field glide speed: median 58.2 km/h · p90 67.2 km/h (27 pilots)

Outcome checks

These metrics are derived from the race outcome itself, so they correlate with rank by construction — a low |ρ| here questions the eval, not the flying. Their per-pilot diagnostics stay in the Race craft section below.

MetricρStrengthnVerdict
Time behind the leader at ESS1.00
16strong
Time lost on speed-section legs0.90
20strong

The whole field at a glance

1. Harrison Rowntree
2. Hughbert Alexander
3. Rohan Holtkamp
4. Ollie Chitty
5. Adam Stevens
6. Steve Blenkinsop
7. Sam Prest
8. Neale Halsall
9. Mitch Butler
10. Peter Adriaans
11. James Wynd
12. James Atkinson
13. Randall Clotworthy
14. Keith Lavers
15. Bruce Atkinson
16. Tony Cross
17. Tushar Pokle
18. Todd Wisewould
19. Pete Bolton
20. Neil Hooke
21. Dean Bayly
22. Michael Free
23. Mark Divito
24. Jason Carman
25. Steve Norman
26. Dave Moore
27. Andy Schmidt
28. Anthony Meechan
Pilots in rank order against every metric: darker = a better percentile in this field (empty = not applicable). Column order follows the family sections below, which carry the exact values. † No good/bad direction — shade is position in the field, not quality.

Pilot style clusters

Groups are flying style, not score — the rank spread on each shows where that style did and did not pay. Each group is named after its strongest signature; ★ marks the pilot most typical of their group.

Group AStrong climbers

8 pilots · ranks 318 · median 6.5 · middle half 4.815.3

  • HighClimb rate vs field in shared thermals group median P78 in this field (73 percent) · usually a strength
  • LowStart delay (gate to crossing) group median P22 in this field (97 seconds) · usually a strength
  • HighShare of circling encounters accepted as climbs group median P77 in this field (79 percent)
  • HighGlide speed (post-start) group median P77 in this field (64.2 kilometres per hour) · usually a strength
  • 3. Rohan Holtkamp (most typical of this group)
  • 4. Ollie Chitty
  • 5. Adam Stevens
  • 6. Steve Blenkinsop
  • 7. Sam Prest
  • 15. Bruce Atkinson
  • 16. Tony Cross
  • 18. Todd Wisewould

Group BClean gliders

4 pilots · ranks 126 · median 7.5 · middle half 1.816.3

  • HighGlide L/D vs field (per leg) group median P95 in this field (1.29 ratio) · usually a strength
  • HighClimb rate over the last 30 s of each thermal group median P93 in this field (1.9 metres per second)
  • LowTime in non-sinking air group median P13 in this field (54 percent)
  • HighAltitude margin over final glide at ESS group median P87 in this field (1543 metres) · usually costly
  • 1. Harrison Rowntree
  • 2. Hughbert Alexander
  • 13. Randall Clotworthy (most typical of this group)
  • 26. Dave Moore

Group COutclimbed in company

7 pilots · ranks 825 · median 11 · middle half 9.522

  • LowClimb rate vs field in shared thermals group median P11 in this field (48 percent) · usually costly
  • HighThermal departure altitude as % of the working band group median P88 in this field (96 percent)
  • LowDolphin climb fraction group median P15 in this field (3 percent)
  • LowClimb rate over the last 30 s of each thermal group median P19 in this field (0.2 metres per second)
  • 8. Neale Halsall (most typical of this group)
  • 9. Mitch Butler
  • 10. Peter Adriaans
  • 11. James Wynd
  • 21. Dean Bayly
  • 23. Mark Divito
  • 25. Steve Norman

Group DStop-often flyers

5 pilots · ranks 1227 · median 19 · middle half 1720

  • HighClimbs per 100 km flown group median P94 in this field (79.8 count) · usually costly
  • HighTrack efficiency (actual ÷ optimized leg distance) group median P92 in this field (2.30 ratio) · usually costly
  • HighStart delay (gate to crossing) group median P89 in this field (1245 seconds) · usually costly
  • HighDolphin climb fraction group median P88 in this field (15 percent)
  • 12. James Atkinson
  • 17. Tushar Pokle (most typical of this group)
  • 19. Pete Bolton
  • 20. Neil Hooke
  • 27. Andy Schmidt

Group ELow leavers

3 pilots · ranks 1424 · median 22 · middle half 1823

  • LowThermal departure altitude as % of the working band group median P4 in this field (51 percent)
  • LowAltitude floor (band % at climb decisions) group median P4 in this field (18 percent) · usually costly
  • HighLow saves (climbs from the bottom of the band) group median P93 in this field (2.0 count)
  • LowGlide speed (post-start) group median P8 in this field (43.9 kilometres per hour) · usually costly
  • 14. Keith Lavers (most typical of this group)
  • 22. Michael Free
  • 24. Jason Carman

Not clustered: 28. Anthony Meechan — only 9 of 21 metrics available (needs ≥ 60%).

Pilots are grouped by flying style, not by score: every behavioural metric is rank-transformed to a within-field percentile, pilots are compared by the mean percentile gap over the metrics both have (missing values are never imputed), and Ward-linkage agglomeration forms the groups, with the number of groups chosen by the best mean silhouette. Each group is annotated with the GAP-rank spread of its members — where a style did and did not pay. Here: 27 pilots on 21 behavioural metrics formed 5 groups (k searched 26); mean silhouette 0.17 — near 0 means soft group boundaries, near 1 tight well-separated groups.

The metrics in detail

strongest |ρ| 0.04

strongest |ρ| 0.67

#PilotSharedPctCore sExitDecayAccept%ExitBand%Smooth
1Harrison Rowntree71 (35 shared climbs)35 (23 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.8 (15 climbs ≥ 90 s)73 (11/15 circling bouts led to climbs)78 (mean on-course altitude 65% of band)0.18 (158 circles, 2% left)
2Hughbert Alexander70 (49 shared climbs)42 (20 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.9 (10 climbs ≥ 90 s)79 (15/19 circling bouts led to climbs)82 (mean on-course altitude 60% of band)0.20 (176 circles, 31% left)
3Rohan Holtkamp78 (33 shared climbs)64 (13 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.9 (10 climbs ≥ 90 s)82 (9/11 circling bouts led to climbs)87 (mean on-course altitude 62% of band)0.18 (171 circles, 82% left)
4Ollie Chitty76 (28 shared climbs)57 (16 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.9 (13 climbs ≥ 90 s)70 (7/10 circling bouts led to climbs)86 (mean on-course altitude 56% of band)0.18 (148 circles, 0% left)
5Adam Stevens74 (56 shared climbs)35 (19 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.7 (11 climbs ≥ 90 s)69 (9/13 circling bouts led to climbs)76 (mean on-course altitude 56% of band)0.14 (198 circles, 58% left)
6Steve Blenkinsop65 (21 shared climbs)89 (16 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.2 (15 climbs ≥ 90 s)100 (10/10 circling bouts led to climbs)85 (mean on-course altitude 54% of band)0.19 (159 circles, 10% left)
7Sam Prest70 (56 shared climbs)61 (11 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.8 (7 climbs ≥ 90 s)93 (13/14 circling bouts led to climbs)77 (mean on-course altitude 63% of band)0.18 (109 circles, 57% left)
8Neale Halsall42 (23 shared climbs)65 (19 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.3 (16 climbs ≥ 90 s)73 (16/22 circling bouts led to climbs)88 (mean on-course altitude 68% of band)0.17 (111 circles, 5% left)
9Mitch Butler56 (30 shared climbs)56 (29 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.4 (22 climbs ≥ 90 s)85 (11/13 circling bouts led to climbs)96 (mean on-course altitude 60% of band)0.21 (46 circles, 24% left)
10Peter Adriaans63 (32 shared climbs)51 (20 climbs ≥ 60 s)-0.1 (16 climbs ≥ 90 s)67 (16/24 circling bouts led to climbs)88 (mean on-course altitude 66% of band)0.16 (101 circles, 6% left)
11James Wynd55 (12 shared climbs)60 (15 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.2 (13 climbs ≥ 90 s)62 (8/13 circling bouts led to climbs)96 (mean on-course altitude 66% of band)0.30 (11 circles, 18% left)
12James Atkinson65 (17 shared climbs)49 (17 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.7 (9 climbs ≥ 90 s)100 (9/9 circling bouts led to climbs)66 (mean on-course altitude 55% of band)0.23 (136 circles, 26% left)
13Randall Clotworthy61 (3 shared climbs)36 (18 climbs ≥ 60 s)2.0 (7 climbs ≥ 90 s)73 (11/15 circling bouts led to climbs)90 (mean on-course altitude 66% of band)0.25 (99 circles, 21% left)
14Keith Lavers66 (17 shared climbs)65 (23 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.0 (17 climbs ≥ 90 s)58 (11/19 circling bouts led to climbs)73 (mean on-course altitude 52% of band)0.23 (19 circles, 5% left)
15Bruce Atkinson66 (28 shared climbs)76 (19 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.4 (17 climbs ≥ 90 s)77 (10/13 circling bouts led to climbs)66 (mean on-course altitude 56% of band)0.20 (124 circles, 23% left)
16Tony Cross72 (42 shared climbs)48 (20 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.2 (14 climbs ≥ 90 s)69 (9/13 circling bouts led to climbs)91 (mean on-course altitude 58% of band)0.13 (227 circles, 25% left)
17Tushar Pokle74 (22 shared climbs)36 (26 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.4 (18 climbs ≥ 90 s)72 (18/25 circling bouts led to climbs)80 (mean on-course altitude 68% of band)0.13 (158 circles, 35% left)
18Todd Wisewould74 (34 shared climbs)34 (18 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.3 (11 climbs ≥ 90 s)92 (11/12 circling bouts led to climbs)90 (mean on-course altitude 62% of band)0.17 (173 circles, 59% left)
19Pete Bolton75 (39 shared climbs)40 (17 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.4 (12 climbs ≥ 90 s)58 (7/12 circling bouts led to climbs)84 (mean on-course altitude 63% of band)0.15 (172 circles, 27% left)
20Neil Hooke57 (33 shared climbs)57 (18 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.8 (10 climbs ≥ 90 s)73 (8/11 circling bouts led to climbs)90 (mean on-course altitude 66% of band)0.13 (169 circles, 25% left)
21Dean Bayly48 (11 shared climbs)89 (16 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.4 (13 climbs ≥ 90 s)65 (11/17 circling bouts led to climbs)97 (mean on-course altitude 68% of band)0.18 (96 circles, 38% left)
22Michael Free72 (6 shared climbs)70 (13 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.3 (10 climbs ≥ 90 s)64 (7/11 circling bouts led to climbs)37 (mean on-course altitude 29% of band)0.21 (28 circles, 32% left)
23Mark Divito48 (9 shared climbs)58 (16 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.2 (11 climbs ≥ 90 s)58 (7/12 circling bouts led to climbs)96 (mean on-course altitude 61% of band)0.17 (13 circles, 69% left)
24Jason Carman53 (7 shared climbs)105 (12 climbs ≥ 60 s)-0.5 (12 climbs ≥ 90 s)53 (8/15 circling bouts led to climbs)51 (mean on-course altitude 28% of band)0.33 (19 circles, 63% left)
25Steve Norman41 (9 shared climbs)115 (12 climbs ≥ 60 s)-0.8 (12 climbs ≥ 90 s)46 (6/13 circling bouts led to climbs)96 (mean on-course altitude 69% of band) (4 circles, 75% left)
26Dave Moore70 (12 shared climbs)48 (13 climbs ≥ 60 s)0.9 (11 climbs ≥ 90 s)25 (3/12 circling bouts led to climbs)89 (mean on-course altitude 62% of band)0.22 (75 circles, 17% left)
27Andy Schmidt53 (21 shared climbs)22 (11 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.0 (10 climbs ≥ 90 s)56 (5/9 circling bouts led to climbs)86 (mean on-course altitude 57% of band)0.18 (69 circles, 0% left)
28Anthony Meechan73 (19 shared climbs)53 (11 climbs ≥ 60 s)1.6 (6 climbs ≥ 90 s)0.16 (114 circles, 58% left)

Share of circling encounters accepted as climbs

Measured in percent · no expected direction

Post-start circling bouts of at least 30 s are lift encounters; one that overlaps a detected thermal was accepted, otherwise the pilot circled and rejected the lift. The value is the percentage accepted — low means picky, high means they take almost everything they turn in.

Acceptance by hour

HourMedian accepted (%)pilots
906
8526
6326
299
401

Median per-pilot acceptance %, bucketed by the hour (competition time zone).

Circle fit error relative to circle radius

Measured in ratio · lower is better

Each detected circle is least-squares fitted; its RMS fit error divided by the fitted radius measures how round the turn really was. The value is the median over all the pilot’s circles — lower means smoother, more consistent turning.

Turn direction across the field: 31% left (3083 circles).

strongest |ρ| 0.81

#PilotGlideSpdL/D vs fSTFproxyTrackEffDolphin%
1Harrison Rowntree65.4 (22 glides, 67 min gliding)1.29 (2 legs compared)-1.0 (21 glide→climb pairs)1.12 (2 legs completed)12 (713 of 6062 m gained outside thermals)
2Hughbert Alexander70.5 (20 glides, 57 min gliding)1.31 (2 legs compared)-13.3 (19 glide→climb pairs)1.28 (2 legs completed)10 (565 of 5694 m gained outside thermals)
3Rohan Holtkamp67.1 (16 glides, 52 min gliding)1.17 (2 legs compared)1.1 (15 glide→climb pairs)1.39 (2 legs completed)12 (540 of 4421 m gained outside thermals)
4Ollie Chitty66.5 (13 glides, 44 min gliding)0.92 (2 legs compared)-1.8 (12 glide→climb pairs)1.12 (2 legs completed)1 (50 of 4556 m gained outside thermals)
5Adam Stevens67.4 (15 glides, 53 min gliding)1.02 (2 legs compared)2.0 (14 glide→climb pairs)1.34 (2 legs completed)11 (470 of 4129 m gained outside thermals)
6Steve Blenkinsop62.0 (14 glides, 61 min gliding)1.18 (2 legs compared)-23.7 (13 glide→climb pairs)1.27 (2 legs completed)5 (221 of 4722 m gained outside thermals)
7Sam Prest67.6 (25 glides, 54 min gliding)1.25 (2 legs compared)1.0 (24 glide→climb pairs)1.43 (2 legs completed)17 (756 of 4470 m gained outside thermals)
8Neale Halsall58.3 (20 glides, 62 min gliding)1.09 (2 legs compared)0.8 (20 glide→climb pairs)1.60 (2 legs completed)3 (119 of 4343 m gained outside thermals)
9Mitch Butler58.9 (12 glides, 54 min gliding)0.87 (2 legs compared)-20.7 (11 glide→climb pairs)1.23 (2 legs completed)3 (169 of 5167 m gained outside thermals)
10Peter Adriaans60.9 (17 glides, 58 min gliding)0.94 (2 legs compared)-5.6 (16 glide→climb pairs)1.60 (2 legs completed)8 (325 of 4294 m gained outside thermals)
11James Wynd66.8 (12 glides, 50 min gliding)1.12 (2 legs compared)5.3 (11 glide→climb pairs)1.42 (2 legs completed)2 (61 of 3952 m gained outside thermals)
12James Atkinson58.2 (27 glides, 63 min gliding)0.77 (2 legs compared)3.6 (26 glide→climb pairs)1.49 (2 legs completed)30 (2091 of 7021 m gained outside thermals)
13Randall Clotworthy58.5 (20 glides, 66 min gliding)1.04 (2 legs compared)2.1 (19 glide→climb pairs)1.42 (2 legs completed)8 (419 of 5073 m gained outside thermals)
14Keith Lavers51.6 (15 glides, 63 min gliding)0.73 (2 legs compared)-1.2 (14 glide→climb pairs)1.24 (2 legs completed)3 (268 of 8222 m gained outside thermals)
15Bruce Atkinson53.4 (21 glides, 74 min gliding)1.25 (2 legs compared)-4.0 (20 glide→climb pairs)1.50 (2 legs completed)8 (363 of 4426 m gained outside thermals)
16Tony Cross60.6 (21 glides, 71 min gliding)1.00 (2 legs compared)-4.1 (20 glide→climb pairs)1.60 (2 legs completed)6 (324 of 5680 m gained outside thermals)
17Tushar Pokle46.7 (34 glides, 86 min gliding)0.91 (1 leg compared)0.4 (33 glide→climb pairs)2.84 (1 leg completed)12 (804 of 6505 m gained outside thermals)
18Todd Wisewould57.3 (13 glides, 56 min gliding)1.05 (1 leg compared)-2.0 (12 glide→climb pairs)2.01 (1 leg completed)15 (512 of 3484 m gained outside thermals)
19Pete Bolton48.2 (17 glides, 58 min gliding)0.83 (1 leg compared)1.6 (16 glide→climb pairs)2.46 (1 leg completed)11 (434 of 3869 m gained outside thermals)
20Neil Hooke51.6 (12 glides, 56 min gliding)0.97 (1 leg compared)0.5 (11 glide→climb pairs)2.14 (1 leg completed)15 (356 of 2330 m gained outside thermals)
21Dean Bayly47.9 (13 glides, 59 min gliding)-1.6 (12 glide→climb pairs)2 (100 of 4228 m gained outside thermals)
22Michael Free40.7 (10 glides, 43 min gliding)-1.4 (9 glide→climb pairs)8 (174 of 2259 m gained outside thermals)
23Mark Divito39.4 (6 glides, 34 min gliding)2.1 (5 glide→climb pairs)4 (82 of 1860 m gained outside thermals)
24Jason Carman43.9 (4 glides, 42 min gliding)9 (390 of 4434 m gained outside thermals)
25Steve Norman57.4 (5 glides, 29 min gliding)-14.1 (4 glide→climb pairs)2 (45 of 2866 m gained outside thermals)
26Dave Moore54.0 (7 glides, 34 min gliding)-8.8 (6 glide→climb pairs)5 (90 of 1786 m gained outside thermals)
27Andy Schmidt56.5 (7 glides, 28 min gliding)13.9 (6 glide→climb pairs)25 (342 of 1359 m gained outside thermals)
28Anthony Meechan

Glide speed (post-start)

Measured in kilometres per hour · higher is better

Duration-weighted mean ground speed over post-start glide segments (glide distance ÷ glide time). Higher means the pilot covers ground faster between climbs.

Field glide speed: median 58.2 km/h · p90 67.2 km/h (27 pilots)

strongest |ρ| 0.49

strongest |ρ| 0.51

strongest |ρ| 0.66

Metric glossary

How every metric on this page is measured. On screen, the ⓘ next to a metric opens the same description in place; in print, this section is the reference for all of them.

Day profile & wind

Wind (by hour and by leg)(“Wind” in tables)
Measured in kilometres per hour · no expected direction

Wind estimated from every pilot’s circling (centre drift preferred, ground-speed modulation as fallback), vector-averaged two ways: by hour of day (how the wind built and shifted through the day) and by speed-section leg (the wind each part of the course saw). Field-level only — no per-pilot value.

Climb by hour(“Climb/hr” in tables)
Measured in metres per second · no expected direction

All pilots’ thermal climbs bucketed by the hour the climb started (labelled in the competition’s time zone): median and 90th-percentile average climb rate per hour show how the day’s lift developed. Field-level only — no per-pilot value.

Time in non-sinking air(“NonSink%” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

Share of a pilot’s airborne time (on the shared grid) spent in non-sinking air — 30 s-smoothed vario at or above −0.5 m/s. Reflects how much of the flight met usable air: when flown, where the pilot steered, and how the flight ended all feed it, so the correlation sign is the finding. The timing table relates the day’s best climbs window to when the field actually launched.

Climbing

Climb rate vs field in shared thermals(“SharedPct” in tables)
Measured in percent · higher is better

In every thermal two or more pilots used, each use is ranked by average climb rate; a use’s percentile is the share of strictly slower uses. The value is the duration-weighted mean percentile over the pilot’s shared climbs — centering skill isolated from thermal selection.

Time to core a thermal(“Core s” in tables)
Measured in seconds · lower is better

For each thermal of at least 60 s, the seconds from entering until the 30 s rolling climb rate first reaches 90% of its peak in that thermal. The value is the median across the pilot’s thermals — how fast they centre the best lift after arriving.

Climb rate over the last 30 s of each thermal(“ExitDecay” in tables)
Measured in metres per second · no expected direction

For each thermal of at least 90 s, the climb rate over its final 30 s — the "give-up rate". The value is the median: low means the pilot abandons weakening lift early, high means they ride climbs to the end; the correlation sign says which behaviour paid on this task.

Share of circling encounters accepted as climbs(“Accept%” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

Post-start circling bouts of at least 30 s are lift encounters; one that overlaps a detected thermal was accepted, otherwise the pilot circled and rejected the lift. The value is the percentage accepted — low means picky, high means they take almost everything they turn in.

Thermal departure altitude as % of the working band(“ExitBand%” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

The altitude at which the pilot left each post-start thermal, as a percentage of the day’s working band (0% = field floor, 100% = field ceiling); the value is the median. High means topping out every climb, low means leaving early with climb still available.

Circle fit error relative to circle radius(“Smooth” in tables)
Measured in ratio · lower is better

Each detected circle is least-squares fitted; its RMS fit error divided by the fitted radius measures how round the turn really was. The value is the median over all the pilot’s circles — lower means smoother, more consistent turning.

Gliding

Glide speed (post-start)(“GlideSpd” in tables)
Measured in kilometres per hour · higher is better

Duration-weighted mean ground speed over post-start glide segments (glide distance ÷ glide time). Higher means the pilot covers ground faster between climbs.

Glide L/D vs field (per leg)(“L/D vs f” in tables)
Measured in ratio · higher is better

For each completed speed-section leg, the pilot's glide-phase L/D (path distance ÷ net altitude lost while gliding; legs losing under 100 m skipped) is divided by the field's median L/D on that same leg, then averaged over legs. Above 1.0 means the pilot found better glide lines than the field on the same legs.

Speed-to-fly proxy(“STFproxy” in tables)
Measured in kilometres per hour · higher is better

A speed-to-fly PROXY — no glider polar data exists. Each post-start glide is paired with the climb rate of the next thermal starting within 5 minutes; the value is the mean glide speed flown before stronger-than-median climbs minus the mean before weaker ones. Positive means the pilot speeds up when the next climb justifies it.

Track efficiency (actual ÷ optimized leg distance)(“TrackEff” in tables)
Measured in ratio · lower is better

Route distance flown on each completed speed-section leg — full path outside climbs, each climb counted as its net drift — ÷ the leg's optimized distance, averaged with optimized-distance weights. Closer to 1.0 means less deviation from the optimal course line; circling path is excluded, so stopping to climb does not read as bad line choice.

Dolphin climb fraction(“Dolphin%” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

Share of post-start altitude gain (10 s-smoothed) made outside detected thermals — climbing on the run instead of stopping to circle. Neutral: the correlation sign shows whether dolphin climbing paid on this day.

Decision-making

Altitude floor (band % at climb decisions)(“Floor%” in tables)
Measured in percent · higher is better

Finds each pilot's post-start altitude minima (30 s-smoothed, at least 100 m below the surrounding maxima) — the points where they stopped descending and committed to a climb — and reports the median as a percentage of the day's working band. Higher means the pilot keeps more margin in hand before taking a climb.

Low saves (climbs from the bottom of the band)(“LowSaves” in tables)
Measured in count · no expected direction

Counts post-start climbs entered below 15% of the working band that went on to gain at least 300 m — genuine low saves. Zero is a real score for a started pilot; the correlation sign says whether digging out or never getting low is what pays.

Climbs per 100 km flown(“Clm/100km” in tables)
Measured in count · lower is better

Post-start thermal count per 100 km of scored flown distance — how often the pilot stops to circle. Each pilot's note adds their mean climb percentile within shared thermals, so few stops can be read together with climb strength.

Search fraction of the speed section(“Search%” in tables)
Measured in percent · lower is better

Share of speed-section time (start to ESS, or landing) spent searching — neither climbing in a thermal nor gliding with real net speed. Lower means less time leaks away between climbs.

Gaggle

Gaggle affinity (post-start time in a gaggle)(“Affinity” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

Share of a pilot's post-start flying time spent inside a detected gaggle (clustered with at least one other racing pilot on the shared time grid). Neutral: the correlation sign says whether sticking with company paid on the day.

Marker usage (climbs entered on another pilot's climb)(“Marked%” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

Share of a pilot's post-start climbs where another pilot was already established (at least 30 s) and still climbing in the same thermal when they joined. High = climbs on others' markers; low = finds their own lift.

Gaggle departure win rate(“DepartWin” in tables)
Measured in percent · no expected direction

When a pilot leaves a gaggle that keeps flying, did leaving pay off? We compare the leaver's arrival at the next turnpoint against the median arrival of the pilots who stayed. Win rate > 50% means their departures beat the gaggle. Only pilots still in the gaggle after the split who reached that turnpoint after it count as stayers.

Race craft

Start delay (gate to crossing)(“StartDly” in tables)
Measured in seconds · lower is better

Seconds from the start gate taken (or the pilot’s own crossing on elapsed-time tasks, where the delay is 0 by definition) to the scored SSS crossing. The start table adds crossing altitude and how far behind the leading already-started pilot each start was.

Time lost on speed-section legs(“LegLost” in tables)
Measured in seconds · lower is better

For each completed speed-section leg, the pilot’s leg time is compared with the mean of the top-10 (by rank) pilots who completed that leg; only losses count, and the losses are summed. Summed leg times are race time and the reference is defined by rank, so this tracks the outcome by construction — read the waterfall table (every leg against the task winner) for the diagnostic, not the correlation for a finding.

Time behind the leader at ESS(“Behind” in tables)
Measured in minutes · lower is better

At each speed-section turnpoint, elapsed race time (reaching minus own start) is compared with the fastest pilot to that turnpoint; the scalar is minutes behind at ESS. Expected to track final rank almost perfectly — this metric is the eval’s sanity check.

Altitude margin over final glide at ESS(“ESSMargin” in tables)
Measured in metres · lower is better

Altitude at ESS minus the altitude needed to glide to goal at the sport’s standard glide ratio (S7F §12.3.6: 5.0 HG / 4.0 PG). A big positive margin is altitude — i.e. time — left unspent.

Required glide ratio when leaving the last climb(“FinalGl” in tables)
Measured in ratio · no expected direction

At the pilot’s last climb before ESS (or landing): distance to goal divided by height above goal — the glide ratio they committed to. Only counted when that climb ended within 1.5× the final leg’s distance of goal.